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modern Michigan streamer · after 1985

Schmidt's Rattlesnake

Also called Rattlesnake, Ray's Rattlesnake

Likely origin The origin is Schmidt's own account, published by Global FlyFisher in 2017. MidCurrent (2011) and True North Trout (2018) credit the fly to him, but no year is recorded.

History

Ray Schmidt began guiding the Manistee below Hodenpyl Dam in 1985, chasing the big brown trout that live on that stretch's sculpins. He started from Ed Youngblood's Youngblood Special and kept making it bigger, up to a 10X-long hook. Big fish ate it, but many came unbuttoned during the fight.

Schmidt noticed the trout were grabbing the fly by the head and letting go once they tired. So he moved to a short hook up front and a stinger hook trailing behind, and tied a rabbit-strip muddler over it, with brass beads strung between the two hooks. The beads looked like a rattlesnake's tail, and the trailing hook bit him while he tied the first one, so the name stuck.

It became his best-known pattern. By 2011 his streamer box held both an articulated version and the darker original. Like most of his streamers it runs four inches or more, in dark sculpin colors for murky water, and is fished fast with twitches and strips.

Materials

Materials for the Schmidt's Rattlesnake
HookShort-shank nymph, size 4, with a size 10 stinger (Dai-Riki 135)
ThreadWhite 3/0 pre-waxed Monocord
ConnectorCoated braided wire, or 20 lb mono snelled to the stinger and lashed through the front hook's eye
Body3 mm brass or nickel beads strung on the connector (Strung together, the beads look like a rattlesnake's tail.)
EyesBlack bead chain
WingRabbit zonker strip in any color, with red Krystal Flash and a few strands of silver or gold holographic fiber
HeadDeer body hair, spun and clipped muddler style

Tying video

Rattlesnake by drbulltrout

Sources

  1. Schmidt, R. "Rattlesnake Streamer." Global FlyFisher, September 25, 2017.
  2. Cutchin, M. "Inside the Box: Ray Schmidt." MidCurrent, March 9, 2011.
  3. Kozminski, B. "Michigan Fly History." True North Trout, December 11, 2018.
  4. Beel, P. J. "Schmidt's Rattlesnake." FrankenFly.
  5. "Passing of Ray Schmidt." Michigan Fly Fishing Club, October 2025.

Know more about this fly's history, or spot a mistake? Send a correction.

No photo yet. Every photo on michfly is of a fly tied for the site, so they're added a few at a time.

Original recipe cards for many Michigan patterns are kept at the Michigan Dry Flies archive, built by the late Tom Deschaine.